A Closer Look at Nanotechnology in Engineering

Nanotechnology in engineering has emerged as a significant game-changer. Engineers can convert nanomaterials into valuable structures, materials, and devices by manipulating them. This exciting branch of engineering known as Nanotechnology in Engineering has immense potential in various industries. It also offers rewarding career opportunities for aspiring scientists.

This article will explore the fascinating world of Nanotechnology in Engineering. We will cover its scope, eligibility criteria, entrance exams, course curriculum, career prospects and the latest trends in this field.

What is Nanotechnology in Engineering?

Nanotechnology in Engineering is a field of engineering that focuses on studying and manipulating materials at the nanoscale level. This involves working with nanomaterials which are substances with dimensions ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers. By utilizing these materials’ unique properties and behaviors engineers can develop innovative solutions for various applications.

Nanotechnology has a rich history with evidence of its use dating back centuries. Nanoscale materials were used to create stained glass windows in medieval churches. However in the past few decades the term “nanotechnology” has been coined and its potential has been explored more extensively.

Eligibility Criteria for Nanotechnology in Engineering

To pursue a career in nanotechnology in engineering meeting the eligibility criteria for undergraduate (UG), postgraduate (PG) or doctoral (PhD) programs is crucial. While the standards may differ among institutions the following are the general requirements that you should be aware of:

Undergraduate (UG) Eligibility Criteria

To apply for a Bachelor’s degree in Nanotechnology in Engineering you should have completed your class 12th board exams from a recognized central or state education board in India. You must have studied Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) subjects in your class 12th exams. Most colleges require a minimum aggregate score of 55% or more in the class 12th exams for admission.

Postgraduate (PG) Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for admission to a PG program in Nanotechnology Engineering, you should have completed your B. Tech degree with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized institution or university.

Doctoral (PhD) Eligibility Criteria

For a Ph.D. in Nanotechnology in Engineering you should have completed a master’s degree from a recognized college, institute or university with a minimum of 55% marks. The minimum effects required may be reduced to 50% for OBC/SC/ST category candidates. It’s important to note that candidates can apply for a Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) only until 30.

Entrance Exams for Nanotechnology in Engineering

Some colleges provide admission to nanotechnology engineering programs based on entrance exams, while others consider the candidate’s merit. Here are some of the entrance exams that you can consider:

Undergraduate Level Entrance Exams

IIT-JEE (JEE Main and JEE Advanced): JEE Main is a national-level exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to NITs, IIITs and other government-funded institutes. Students who qualify for JEE Main can appear for JEE Advanced enabling them to access IITs and other premier institutes.

WBJEE (West Bengal Joint Entrance Exam): WBJEE is a state-level joint entrance exam for engineering and pharmacy students conducted by the West Bengal Joint Entrance Exam Board (WBJEEB).

SRMJEEE (SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Exam): SRMJEEE is a university-level exam conducted by the SRM Institute of Science and Technology for B. Tech students.

Postgraduate Level Entrance Exams

GATE (Gratitude and Aptitude Test in Engineering): GATE is a national entrance exam IISC and IIT conduct for admission to PG courses. It is an online exam consisting of objective questions and is usually conducted in February.

Doctoral Level Entrance Exams

UGC NET (National Eligibility Test): UGC NET is a national-level entrance exam conducted by NTA for Junior Research Fellowship or Assistant Professor. It is performed between September and November.

SIU PET (Symbiosis International University PhD Entrance Exam): SIU PET is a university-level exam conducted by Symbiosis International University. It is conducted online in June.

Scope of Nanotechnology Engineering

Nanotechnology Engineering is widely regarded as the “green and clean” alternative to existing technologies and its scope is expected to surpass that of IT and the internet. The Indian government has taken initiatives to introduce and implement nanotechnology in various fields through programs like “Nano Mission.” Nanotechnology has made significant progress in several areas such as nanomaterials, Nanoelectronics and Nanobiotechnology. Nanotechnology in engineering is a field with tremendous scope offering opportunities in various industries such as electronics, power generation, textiles, automobiles, aerospace, biotechnology, medicine, pharmaceuticals, forensic science and research. Nanotechnology engineers can work as scientists, executive managers or researchers in government and private institutions. The potential for growth and development in this field is immense.

Careers in Nanotechnology Engineering

Nanotechnology in Engineering professionals can pursue various career paths in multiple industries such as medical, agricultural, electronics, textiles, automotive, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, food science, forensic science and research. Both government and private institutions have a high demand for skilled nanotechnology engineers.

Some of the job profiles that nanotechnology engineering graduates can pursue include:

• Electronics/Semiconductor Industry
• Textile Industry
• Auto and Aerospace Industries
• Biotechnology
• Medical Fields and Pharmaceuticals
• Food Science (Quality Control and Packaging)
• Forensic Industry
• Research Industry

The field of nanotechnology engineering offers a dynamic and rewarding career path with ample opportunities for growth and innovation.

Upcoming Trends in Nanotechnology Engineering

Nanotechnology Engineering is a field that holds immense promise for the future. Nanotechnology in engineering is increasing and can potentially revolutionize various industries by improving material quality and reducing environmental impact. Nanotechnology enhances the quality of materials and minimizes environmental risks, making it highly likely to be commercialized in the upcoming years. As a result, the commercialization of nanotechnology is expected to increase significantly soon bringing about new and exciting trends in the industry.

The field of nanotechnology engineering holds immense potential for innovation and advancement in various domains. One of the areas where nanotechnology can contribute to a more sustainable future is the production of renewable materials from agro-industrial waste. Additionally, nanomedicines are being developed to revolutionize diagnostics and treatments with their ability to offer lower dosages and fewer side effects compared to conventional medications. These trends signify just the beginning of the possibilities that nanotechnology engineering can provide to our society.

Required Skillset for Nanotechnology Engineering

To excel in Nanotechnology Engineering, professionals must possess academic knowledge, hard skills and soft skills. Here are some essential skills for a successful career in nanotechnology engineering:

Communication and Leadership Skills

Having excellent communication skills is crucial in this field. Professionals must effectively express their thoughts, views and opinions to colleagues, clients, and superiors. Collaboration and teamwork are vital for research and development projects, making effective communication and leadership skills essential. Therefore, it is crucial to possess good communication skills to succeed in this field.

Knowledge Literacy

Being an expert in every topic is impossible but a nanotechnology engineer should be able to adapt to new developments and stay updated with evolving technologies. Research and analysis skills are essential for creating innovative projects and solutions.

Industry Skills

Nanotechnology engineering requires both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Professionals must know the latest industry practices, techniques, and tools. Practical experience gained through projects and internships is highly valued in the industry.

Critical Thinking

In nanotechnology engineering, professionals must think critically and analyze complex problems. Effective problem-solving requires the ability to apply logical reasoning and make informed decisions.

Problem Solving

Nanotechnology engineers often encounter professional challenges that require quick analysis, reflection, and resolution. Identifying problems, negotiating solutions, and implementing effective strategies are essential for success in this field.

Conclusion

Nanotechnology in Engineering is a rapidly growing field with immense innovation and advancement potential. Its wide-ranging applications in various industries position nanotechnology engineering to shape the future in unprecedented ways, surpassing the impact of IT and the internet. Pursuing a career in this field allows professionals to contribute to groundbreaking research, develop cutting-edge technologies and address critical global challenges. As the area continues to evolve, nanotechnology engineers will play an increasingly pivotal role in shaping the world of tomorrow.